Portulacaria Afra Bonsai

Also known as Elephant Bush, this succulent bonsai is perfect for beginners with its low maintenance requirements

About Portulacaria Afra

Portulacaria afra, with its thick, fleshy leaves and ability to store water, makes an excellent indoor bonsai for those wanting a low-maintenance, easy-to-care-for plant.

This succulent bonsai is known for its drought resistance and adaptability to various conditions, making it an ideal choice for beginners or those looking for a hardy, forgiving species.

Light Requirements

Portulacaria afra thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. It can tolerate full sun but prefers protection from intense afternoon heat, particularly in warmer climates.

Watering Needs

This succulent requires very little water. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. It's resistant to drought and overwatering, so avoid watering too frequently.

Pruning & Maintenance

Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote a dense, bushy appearance. It can handle significant cutting back and will regrow easily from cuttings.

Seasonal Care

Fertilize sparingly during growing season. Prefers warmer temperatures between 18°C and 24°C (64°F - 75°F). Protect from frost and reduce watering during colder months.

Detailed Care Guide

Light

Portulacaria afra thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. It can tolerate full sun but prefers protection from intense afternoon heat, particularly in warmer climates.
Watering

This succulent requires very little water. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. It's resistant to drought and overwatering, so avoid watering too frequently.
Humidity

Portulacaria afra can tolerate low humidity levels, making it well-suited for indoor conditions. It does not require high humidity to thrive.
Pruning

Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote a dense, bushy appearance. It can handle significant cutting back and will regrow easily from cuttings.
Repotting

Repot every 2-3 years in well-draining soil suitable for succulents. Because Portulacaria afra is a succulent, it doesn't require frequent repotting.
Feeding

Fertilize sparingly, especially during the growing season (spring and summer). A diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer can be applied every 6-8 weeks.
Temperature

Portulacaria afra prefers warmer temperatures, between 18°C and 24°C (64°F - 75°F). It can tolerate cooler temperatures but should be protected from frost and freezing conditions.
Pests

This plant is relatively pest-resistant but can occasionally suffer from mealybugs and spider mites. Regular cleaning and occasional spraying with insecticidal soap can help manage these pests.
Dormancy

Portulacaria afra is a tropical plant and does not experience a traditional dormancy period. However, growth slows down in colder months, and watering should be reduced.