Portulacaria afra thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. It can tolerate full sun but prefers protection from intense afternoon heat, particularly in warmer climates.

This succulent requires very little water. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. It's resistant to drought and overwatering, so avoid watering too frequently.

Portulacaria afra can tolerate low humidity levels, making it well-suited for indoor conditions. It does not require high humidity to thrive.

Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote a dense, bushy appearance. It can handle significant cutting back and will regrow easily from cuttings.

Repot every 2-3 years in well-draining soil suitable for succulents. Because Portulacaria afra is a succulent, it doesn't require frequent repotting.

Fertilize sparingly, especially during the growing season (spring and summer). A diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer can be applied every 6-8 weeks.

Portulacaria afra prefers warmer temperatures, between 18°C and 24°C (64°F - 75°F). It can tolerate cooler temperatures but should be protected from frost and freezing conditions.

This plant is relatively pest-resistant but can occasionally suffer from mealybugs and spider mites. Regular cleaning and occasional spraying with insecticidal soap can help manage these pests.

Portulacaria afra is a tropical plant and does not experience a traditional dormancy period. However, growth slows down in colder months, and watering should be reduced.